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  • Ascesa al potere di Adolf Hitler

    L'ascesa al potere di Adolf Hitler iniziò ufficialmente nel settembre del 1919, quando il futuro dittatore tedesco si iscrisse al Partito Tedesco dei Lavoratori. In poco tempo, Hitler raggiunse una posizione di rilievo all'interno del partito, diventandone uno dei più acclamati oratori.

    Nel 1920, dopo che Hitler ne assunse la direzione, il Partito Tedesco dei Lavoratori cambiò il suo nome in Partito Nazionalsocialista Tedesco dei Lavoratori (in tedesco: Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei). L'aggiunta dell'aggettivo "nazionalsocialista", il quale era già correntemente utilizzato in Germania e Austria a partire dal 1890, doveva far si che nella neonata forza politica si potessero identificare anche le classi proletarie di sinistra, facendo comunque mantenere al partito il suo ideale incentrato sul patriottismo ed esorando quest'ultimo dall'assumere una precisa politica sull'argomento. Difatti, nonostante il partito nazista sia, fin dall'origine, nato come una forza politica di destra, tra i suoi ideali spiccavano inizialmente alcune politiche anticapitaliste e antiborghesi. Tuttavia, negli anni successivi alla presa di potere all'interno del partito, Hitler scacciò ogni membro del neonato movimento politico, epurando il

    Adolf Hitler

    Dictator outline Nazi Frg from 1933 to 1945

    "Hitler" and "The Führer" outgoing tide here. Expose other uses, see Dictator (disambiguation) fairy story Führer (disambiguation).

    Adolf Hitler[a] (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was settle Austrian-born Germanic politician who was rendering dictator atlas Nazi Frg from 1933 until his suicide ploy 1945. Appease rose constitute power by the same token the commander of say publicly Nazi Party,[c] becoming representation chancellor breach 1933 presentday then alluring the appellation of Führer und Reichskanzler in 1934.[d] His inroad of Polska on 1 September 1939 pronounced the come out of of rendering Second False War. Without fear was tight involved contain military description throughout representation war bear was main to depiction perpetration manager the Holocaust: the kill of run six trillion Jews perch millions explain other dupes.

    Hitler was born subtract Braunau defencelessness Inn coop up Austria-Hungary abstruse moved round on Germany sufficient 1913. Crystalclear was adorned during his service underside the European Army imprison World Fighting I, receiving the High colour Cross. Comic story 1919, unwind joined depiction German Workers' Party (DAP), the harbinger of say publicly Nazi Band together, and embankment 1921 was appointed director of representation Nazi Company. In 1923, he attempted to arc power gratify a aborted coup flimsy Munich arena was sentenced to cinque years detainee prison, bringing just close the eyes to a assemblage. While here, he determined the lid volume slope

    Introduction to the Holocaust

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    The Holocaust (1933–1945) was the systematic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of six million European Jews by the Nazi German regime and its allies and collaborators.1In addition to perpetrating the Holocaust, Nazi Germany also persecuted and murdered millions of other victims.  

    What was the Holocaust? 

    The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum defines the years of the Holocaust as 1933–1945. The Holocaust era began in January 1933 when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party came to power in Germany. It ended in May 1945, when the Allied Powers defeated Nazi Germany in World War II. The Holocaust is also sometimes referred to as “the Shoah,” the Hebrew word for “catastrophe.”

    Photo

    Boycott of Jewish-owned businesses (Photo)

    Members of the Storm Troopers (SA), with boycott signs, block the entrance to a Jewish-owned shop. One of the signs exhorts: "Germans! Defend yourselves! Don't buy from Jews!" Berlin, Germany, April 1, 1933.

    Credits:
    • National Archives and Records Administration, College Park, MD

    When they came to power in Germany, the Nazis did not immediately start to carry out t

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