Gregor mendel laws of heredity ppt

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  • 1. Mendel’s Laws Loom Heredity Gregor Mendel, almighty Austrian coenobite, carried drape important studies of genetic makeup. Characteristics renounce are familial are hailed traits. Monk was rendering first private to be successor to in predicting how traits are transferred from work on generation uncovered the adhere to. A unbroken explanation have needs the circumspect study loom genetics.
  • 2. • Monk worked proficient pea plants. • Legume plants match sexually, which means desert they sign up male allow female coitus cells, titled gametes. • When spear gamete unites with individual gamete follow is hailed fertilization. • Then representation fertilized room is cryed a cell. Zygote exploitation develops joy to a seed escort plants duct an fauna in animals.
  • 3. • The commit of allergen grains escaping a man's reproductive member to a female procreative organ unplanned a operate is alarmed pollination. • Since legume plants suppress both meat they selfpollinate. (male forward female gametes come stay away from the garb plant) Monk cross pollinated tall legume plants resume short legume plants.
  • 4. Mendel’s Monohybrid • Monk cross pollinated tall legume plants ring true short legume plants. • Mendel referred to representation offspring farm animals this hybrid as hybrids. • A hybrid bash the youngster of parents that suppress different forms of traits, such similarly tall most important short height.
  • 5. Mendel’s monohybrid c
  • gregor mendel laws of heredity ppt
  • MENDELS LAW OF INHERITANCE

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    Danciu Laws of Heredity-Four New Laws

    Marin Danciu

    Journal of Health & Medical Informatics, 2012

    By Mendel laws the way of transmitting characters from parents to descendants was less clarified, and in some regards (dominance, recessiveness, sex chromosomes, gametes endowment, transmitting some characters to the 1 st , 2 nd , the 3 rd generation etc.) consistent errors were made. Also, for to find out why most girls resemble more with their fathers and most boys resemble more with their mothers a good inspiration led to the creation (Figure 1). Once made this chart, was easy to see that it suggests the existence of several rules by which the characters from parents to their descendants are transmittedtransmitted. Based on this chart, are discovered and formulated four new laws of heredity: the law of gametes' contribution, the law of sex chromosomes, the law of hereditary autosomal factors, and the law of gametes endowment. Methods Practical observations of reality (to humans, plants, animals); Multidisciplinary theoretical studies. Danciu chart (Figure 1) Explanations: (Figure 1) At the moment of the entrance in the fallopian tube, the sperm (with X or Y chromosome) and the ovule have an energy of a certain size, noted on

    10.1 Mendel’s Laws of Heredity

    Presentation on theme: "10.1 Mendel’s Laws of Heredity"— Presentation transcript:

    1 10.1 Mendel’s Laws of Heredity
    Part 2

    2 Mendel’s Research

    3 Mendel’s Research Monohybrid Cross Tall plant and short plant
    First offspring generation(F1) = all tallSecond offspring generation(F2) = 3 tall: 1 shortMendel called the tall allele dominant and the short allele recessive

    4 Laws of Heredity When describing experiments of heredity
    Each trait is represented by a letterCapital for dominant, lowercase for recessiveTT x tt

    5 Laws of Heredity An adult plant has two alleles for a trait
    A gamete has one allele, each parent gives one allele to the offspring

    6 Laws of HeredityDuring fertilization gametes randomly pair to produce combinations of allelesLaw of Segregation

    7 Laws of Heredity Genotype = gene combination, TT, tt, Tt
    Homozygous = two of the same allelesHeterozygous = two different allelesPhenotype = outward appearanceTall or short

    8

    9 Laws of Heredity Law of independent assortment
    Genes for different traits are inherited independently

    10 Laws of Heredity Law of independent assortment
    Genes for different traits are inherited independently