Pictures of gandhi for kids
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Mahatma Gandhi facts for kids
"Gandhi" redirects here. For other uses, see Gandhi (disambiguation).
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi ( GA(H)N-dee 2 October 1869 – 30 January 1948) was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist and political ethicist. Ghandi employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British rule. He inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world. The honorific Mahātmā (Sanskrit: "great-souled", "venerable"), first applied to him in 1914 in South Africa, is now used throughout the world.
Early years
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on 2 October 1869 into a GujaratiHindu Modh Bania family in Porbandar, in coastal Gujarat. His father, Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi (1822–1885), served as the dewan (chief minister) of Porbandar state. His family originated from the then village of Kutiana.
At age 9, Gandhi entered the local school in Rajkot, near his home. There, he studied the rudiments of arithmetic, history, the Gujarati language and geography. At the age of 11, he joined the High School in Rajkot, Alfred High School. He was an average student, won some prizes, but was a shy and tongue tied student, with no interest in games;
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In the 1940s, a powerful empire was defeated by a man of peace dressed in simple clothes.
He was Mohandas K Gandhi.
At that time, India was part of the British Empire, a group of countries ruled by Britain and Britain decided their laws.
Gandhi believed this was wrong. He thought India should be ruled by Indian people.
He wanted change but through peace, not violence.
Aged 23, Gandhi moved to South Africa, where one event changed the rest of his life. He was thrown off a train carriage which was just for white people. Because of this unfair treatment he returned to India, determined to work for change.
Gandhi started making many peaceful protests.
He now dressed in white cotton clothes to show he was living simply like the poor.
He wanted Indians to stop buying British things.
In 1930, he led the Salt March, a protest against the British who were selling salt to Indians. Indians needed salt to stay healthy. They wanted to make their own because it was cheaper. But the British said, "No".
Gandhi's protest was very important. Because of it, he was arrested and spent almost nine months in prison.
Gandhi won support from people around the world.
As his protests increased, the British decided they couldn't rule India any more.
In 1947 they left. But
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Author(s):Edited work
Book Weight: 500.00 (Gram)
Category:Children Books , Bibliography
ISBN(13): 9788172297176
Price:
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